Operational Procurement Planning

The ultimate goal of procurement planning is coordinated and integrated action to fulfil a need for goods, services or works in a timely manner and at a reasonable cost. Early and accurate planning is essential to avoid last minute, emergency Read More …

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THE CONCEPT OF BUDGETING IN PROCUREMENT PLANNING

It is government policy that funds budgeted and approved by parliament for the purpose of procurement are spent on the intended purposes. This applies both to development and recurrent expenditures. It is also government policy to allow open competition for Read More …

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PRODUCT CLASSIFICATION

Product refers to anything that can be offered to a marketer for attention, acquisition, use or consumption that might satisfy a want or need. A product is a set of tangible and intangible attributes, which may include packaging, color, price, Read More …

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PRODUCT LIFE CYCLE POSITIONING

A product is like a human being. It is born, grows up fast, matures and then finally passes away. The product life cycle discusses the stages which a product has to go through since the day of its birth to Read More …

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